Plan Your Vacation

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So you’ve decided to visit the Keystone State. As one of the original thirteen colonies and a cornerstone of the nation’s industry, Pennsylvania offers a wide variety of things to do for individuals, couples and families. With so many options for the perfect Pennsylvania vacation, where does the traveler turn? How do learn what your options are?

In this day and age, the first place to always turn is the Internet. A quick Google search of “Pennsylvania” will give you an idea of the options. Now that you know you prefer to holiday in the eastern part of the state, it is time to narrow down that destination even more. In fact, didn’t your neighbor go to college in eastern Pennsylvania? Asking friends and family their top places to go is always a great idea. They not only know the area as well as the specific destination better than you, they know you. They may have loved visiting the smoldering ruins of Centralia but they know that with your asthma you would absolutely hate it. Use these people and their knowledge and fine tune your potential destinations even more.

Once you have it narrowed down to a few choice places it is time to send away for some brochures. Having all the options laid out in front of you at the kitchen table is the best way to compare and contrast all the possible destinations. Do you want to have a world class beer at Monk’s Café in Philadelphia or would you rather visit the Hershey factory in the town of the same name? Putting their shiny and glossy brochures in front of you places their pros and cons on stark relief and can truly help you make the most informed decision as to the best place for you and your family.

National Identity: The Formation of America’s Top Sports

Sports in the United States have evolved and the sport that is dubbed “America’s favorite” has changed several times.  Sports have been a substantial aspect of American culture, and the U.S. has created their unique version of three sports that remain popular today, both spectator and participation-wise.  These sports are baseball, American football, and basketball.  Baseball was developed from a British game known as rounders, and can be traced back to documents describing it being played in the United States as early as the late 18th century, not long after the nation earned its independence.  Half a century later, clubs were founded that would later grow into leagues.  It is perhaps the tie with America’s early history that made baseball “America’s pastime,” a mantle that some argue has recently been passed to football.
American football was generated through a merging of several similar British sports, and became popular at American colleges during the beginning of the 19th century.  Leagues were later formed and in 1920 the American Professional Football Association, which soon became known as the National Football League, or NFL, was officially founded and has been a prevailing American sport ever since.
Basketball was not derived from any other country, but rather originated in the most American of places: the YMCA in Massachusetts.  Stuck inside due to the bitter New England winter, a professor improvised the game for his students, using a football and a wicker basket nailed to the wall.  It was known as “basket ball” from the get-go, and was dispersed to other YMCAs across the country.  Although efforts were made to form clubs, nothing lasted until the sport’s popularity at colleges advocated the formation of a national league in the mid-twentieth century. It would later become the National Basketball Association.
Baseball, football, and basketball, with their unassuming beginnings in the United States, have come to define current sports in the country—sports that have become globally known and popular.

Important facts on Pennsylvania

Atlantic Ocean
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A United Sates Commonwealth State, Pennsylvania is located in the North-eastern region of the US and occupies the Middle Atlantic regions. Harrisburg is its state capital located on the Susquehanna River. To its south lie the States of Maryland and Delaware, while New York and Ontario (Canada) lie to the north of it. To its east is New Jersey while Ohio lies to its west and West Virginia in the southeast. Among the topmost populous States of Pennsylvania are Pittsburgh, Erie, Philadelphia and Allentown. The coastline of Pennsylvania is 82 square kilometers along Lake Erie while the shore line extent along the estuary of Delaware is 92 square kilometers. The north-south extension of Pennsylvania is 274 km while the east-west extension is 283 km. the total area of this Commonwealth State is 119,282 square kilometers. Mason-Dixon Line and the Delaware River are among the bounds of the State. In terms of area it ranks 33rd in the United States.

Pennsylvania is the only one State to not border the Atlantic Ocean from among the original Thirteen Colonies. The other important cities of Pennsylvania are Reading, Lancaster, Bethlehem, Easton, Hazleton, Wilkes-Barre and Williamsport. Pennsylvania is characterized by a diverse topography and it is the reason for its variation in climate. Majority of regions in Pennsylvania experience a humid continental climate barring the south-eastern corner. There is a considerable trace of humid subtropical climate in Greater Philadelphia that includes parts of Maryland and Delaware to the south. There is marked change in the climate as one enters towards the interior parts of the State that is mountainous. Here, it is colder and characterized by more number of cloudy days and snowfall also increases. The precipitation level is uniform and plenty all over the State all throughout the year. There is high snowfall in the western areas.

Fact File on Pennsylvania

Because of its central location among other original Thirteen Colonies that formed the United States and also due to the signing of several key American documents (including the Declaration of Independence) in the State, Pennsylvania is referred to as the Keystone State from 1802. Economically too, the State has had a lot of importance in terms of agriculture and industry initiatives producing from fiber, feed, tobacco and food to rifles and Conestoga wagons. The other famous nickname of Pennsylvania is the “Quaker State”.

Even during the colonial times, the State was officially known as the Quaker Province. It was mainly due to the recognition of Quakers by the First Draft of the Constitution for the government of Pennsylvania by William Penn that led to guaranteeing of the liberty of conscience. He was aware of the hostilities faced by the Quakers on their opposition to the rigid religious rituals, violence and wars and what was referred by them as brazen frippery. During various times, other nicknames like”The Oil State”, “The Steel State”, “The Chocolate State” and “The Coal State” also came up. The more recent one that has caught the imagination is “The State of Independence” that is seen on a number of road signs on entering Pennsylvania.

Virtue, liberty and independence are the State motto of Pennsylvania and the State capital is Harrisburg. The White-tailed deer is the State animal while Ruffed Grouse is the State bird of Pennsylvania. Hemlock is the recognized State tree while the State flower is the Mountain Laurel. The State dance is the famous Polka and the State soil is Hazleton. The State beverage is milk and the State fish is Brook Trout. The Crown vetch is the State Beautification Plant. Great Dane is the State dog and the Pennsylvania firefly is the State insect.

Few Reasons to Travel to Pennsylvania

There are a number of people who generously refer to the State of Pennsylvania as the snack food capital on earth. Even the author, Sharon Hernes Silverman calls it so in his famous book called, Yo Mama Cooks Like a Yankee. Among all other States of US, Pennsylvania leads in the production of potato chips and pretzels. In fact, Pretzel was introduced to America by the Sturgis Pretzel House and the other leading manufacturers of the same are the Intercourse Pretzel Factory, Snyder’s of Hanover and Anderson Bakery Company. Two of the topmost three companies manufacturing potato chips in the United States are based in the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania. They are the Wise Snack Foods that started making potato chips in Berwick way back in 1921 and also the Utz Quality Foods that had begun the process of manufacturing chips in Hanover of Pennsylvania in 1921. The other top company producing potato chips is Lay’s based in Texas. Other popular chip manufacturers include Martin’s Potato Chips, Troyer Farms Potato Products, Herr Foods and Snyder’s of Berlin.

In Hershey of Pennsylvania lies the popular U.S. chocolate industry with major ones like Godiva, Wilbur Chocolate Company and Mars nearby. There are also a number of smaller manufacturers like Gertrude Hawk of Dunmore and Asher’s near Lansdale. Among other notable companies, Boyer Brothers of Altoona, PA is famous for Mallo Cups and so also is Benzel’s Pretzels. In Bethlehem, PA is located Just Born, makers of Mike and ikes and Hot Tamales. Auntie Anee’s Pretzels started off as a market-stand somewhere in Downingtown PA and now has gone on to establish its corporate headquarters located in Lancaster City. Traditional Dutch foods of Pennsylvania comprise schnitz un knepp, fasnachts, pretzels, scrapple, bologna, chicken potpie and chow-chow. There is another famous traditional Dutch food called Shoofly in Pennsylvania.

All You Need to Know About Pennsylvania

The State of Pennsylvania owes its subsistence to the Quakers as well as many older trappings of Commonwealth that are rooted in the wisdom of the officially recognized Religious Society of Friends. However, the practicing Quakers are only a small minority in the State today. Pennsylvania has a fair amount of Amish population but the largest Amish population on earth exists in Holmes County, Ohio. When one uses the term “Dutch”, it refers to the Pennsylvanian Dutch that means “Teutonic”or “German”, not”Netherlander”. Actually, Germans call themselves as “Deutsch” in their own language that in English misleadingly became “Dutch”. The language, Pennsylvanian Dutch is in fact a descendent of the German language belonging to the dialect family of West Central German. Some Mennonites and Old Order Amish citizens still use it as a first language especially in the area around Lancaster County. Otherwise, the Pennsylvanian language is almost close to extinct as a local language among the non-religious people in Pennsylvania. However, a few words from Pennsylvanian Dutch language have migrated into the English language too.

Pennsylvania’s Gross State Product or GSP in 2008 accounted to $553.3 billion. In fact it ranks sixth in the entire United States. Had Pennsylvania been an independent country, its economy would have ranked as the eighteenth largest one in the world. The per-capita GSP of Pennsylvania is $35,641 and it ranks twenty-sixth among the other 50 States in the United States. Much of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania is rural though. The result of this dichotomy is the negative impact on State politics and the State economy as well. There are six Fortune 500 companies in Philadelphia. Many more important and reputed ones are located in the suburbs like the King of Prussia which also happens to be a leader in the insurance and financial industry.

Banking and Industry Status of Pennsylvania

There are a large number of urban manufacturing centers in and around the State of Pennsylvania. The prominent ones are in Pittsburg, Allentown-Bethlehem-Easton, Scranton-Wilkes-Barre and Erie. However a disadvantage lies in the fact that much of the State of Pennsylvania is rural and this has resulted in a dichotomy that has affected the State politics and the economy of Pennsylvania as well. There are six Fortune 500 companies based in Pennsylvania too and there is huge potential in the region as has been witnessed throughout history. In Pittsburgh, there is PPG Industries, H.J. Heinz and U.S. Steel while Erie has within its fold the GE Transportation Systems that happens to be the largest train locomotives producer in the entire United States of America. As is common to most other States of America as well as in the US itself, Wal-Mart is the largest private job provider in the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania that is followed in terms of employment by the University of Pennsylvania. The most recent survey in of January 2010 placed Pennsylvania’s unemployment rate at 8.8%.

The bank of North America, the first nationally chartered bank of the United States was established in Philadelphia in 1781. Following a series of mergers, this Banks is now part of Wachovia that employs national charted 1. However after the acquisition of Wachovia by Well Fargo, the immediate fate of the Bank of North America remains uncertain. Under the National Banking Act of 1863, the first nationally chartered bank also came up at Pennsylvania. It was in that year that the Savings and Trust Company of Pittsburgh obtained a national charter and was renamed as the First National Bank in Pittsburgh as an integral part of the National Banking Act. Even today, this Bank exists by the name, PNC Financial Services and that too in Pittsburgh.

Pennsylvania – Come, Let Your Hair Down

The State of Pennsylvania has made a lot of contribution to the economy of the United States. Pittsburgh is known as the iron capital of the world and there are a number of heavy industries contributing to the huge number of exports undertaken by the United States. Had Pennsylvania been an independent country, things would have been a lot different as it plays a major role in the industry sector contribution in the global economy. Nevertheless, the GSP it generates and the job opportunities it provides are more than enough as indicators of a booming economy in the State.

Pennsylvania ranks 19th in overall agricultural production and first in production of mushrooms. In terms of Christmas trees and layer chickens production, it ranks third and eighth in winemaking. In milk, corn for grapes, silage and horses production, it comes fourth and also it ranks fourth in nursery and sod production. In 2004, Casino gambling was legalized in the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania. Presently, there are nine working casinos in the State while three are in the pipeline. Only slot machines, horse racing and electronic table games were made legal in Pennsylvania and a Bill for the legalization of table games was under discussion. In the month of January, 2010 poker, black jack, roulette and dice were also legalized by the State Legislature and it was duly signed by the Governor on 7th January, 2010. Sports betting is however still illegal. The Governor of Pennsylvania, Ed Rendell was considering the legalization of video poker machines in private clubs and bars as according to estimates, there are some 17,000 illegal operations of such video poker machines in the State of Pennsylvania. As per the plan, any institution having a liquor license shall be allowed up to a maximum of 5 video poker machines.

Jersey Shore: Pine Creek Rail Trail

If you are looking for the ultimate dose of nature and have come to Pennsylvania to look for it, then you will not be disappointed with the number of options available here. One place that you cannot miss ever when visiting Pennsylvania is the Pine Creek Trail. This is a 63 mile creek trail in Jersey Shore. The entire road is covered with gravel instead of a tar road. The winds here are running throughout the year. This trail leads between the Pine Creek George which is in one work just amazingly beautiful.

You can either bike, hike, drive or ski cross country, Any mode of transportation you chose to use, you will not be disappointed with the abundant beauty this place has to offer. You can also find horseback riding here, if that is what pleases you. But most people who visit this place prefer to hike through this region. This route was a common route for American Indians for thousands of years and you will be following in their footsteps. A rail road which was completed in 1883 passes through this creek. This was a major rail line between the mountains of narrow Guage. This track has been instrumental in the development of Georgia. It has been quite useful to increase the migration of people from other parts of America to this part. It was initially only used for transportation of coal and wood to other parts of the state and America. When one is moving through this creek, she will see some remarkable landscape that has a majority of hardwood, red pine, American yew and conifer trees. There are multiple water falls along with rock outcrops in the streams that add to the beauty of this place. You can also spot wildlife such as bald eagles, deer, coyotes, ospreys and herons here.

Abington Art Center

Pennsylvania has something to offer for everyone from beautiful lakes for water sports and large forests for hikers and nature buffs. For Art lovers, Pennsylvania has many art centers that will cater to every need. One such Abington Art Center is a non-profit culture center in Jenkintown, Philadelphia. It is located in the central suburban area where most of the cities great architecture is located. Abington Art Center I meant for the display of art pieces belonging to new and upcoming artists along with experienced artists. This place is meant for artists to indulge in any kind of art they please.

Abington Art Center also has regular visiting hours along with student courses in art that will help mold the new generation of artists. This place comes highly recommended on any artists list of must see places. It has some remarkable pieces of art. It was founded in 1939. The earlier name of this place was York Road Art Guild. Their motto is to make art more approachable, engaging and lots and lots of fun. It has a nationally recognized garden which displays sculptures from all places in America. People come here from all around America to view the unique sculptures. Pieces of art are added every year to the list which increases the size of this center. Some of the most unique elements in an piece of art from Richard Metz. Other works by famous designers such as Doug Mott are also a part of the art collection here. There are paintings that belong to Steven Baris along with pieces from Virginia Bradely and Juri Kim. Saturday and Sundays there are special tours that are tagged along with a guide. There are also monthly art workshops known as EUREKA that involve every member of the family in the fun exhibits and making art together.